Socrates Changed Philosophy Forever Essay - 1202 Words

Socrates theories move away from the previous pre-Socratic philosophers mainly because his goal and answers he wanted were the meaning of mortality and society. Socrates was born in the Greek city of Athens in 470 BC. His mother Phaenarete was a well loved midwife and his father Sophroniscus was a stone mason by trade. It is said that Socrates married Xanthippe, a woman known for her shrewish demeanor. The couple went on and had three sons; Lamprocles, Sophroniscus and Menexenus. Many scholars believe that Socrates earned his living as a stone mason and then later on abandoned this trade to pursue enlightenment. Socrates grew up in a time period known as the â€Å"Golden Age of Greece†, which was characterized to be rich in†¦show more content†¦During his imprisonment Socrates had many chances to escape, but believed it would be against his morals and philosophy to do something so cowardly. After he was put to death many of his pupils, mainly Plato, swore to revenge Socrates death and to continue on with his work. Socrates legendary legacy was the foundation and the pillars for many great men that would follow in his foots teps and progress towards wisdom and truth. He contributed immensely to Western philosophy and it is said he was the founder of ethics. Socrates created a system that contains a series of questions and answers, where he would play the part of the student and ask them a question on the subject they were discussing, perhaps what they thought truth was. As the conversation progressed the person â€Å"teaching† Socrates soon realizes that their beliefs are unsound and incorrect. This method of helping a student realize they are incorrect and helps them discover truth, is called the Socratic Method and Socratic irony. also taught the form of persuasion and argument through rhetoric. He differs from the Sophist because his goal wasn’t to win the argument, but to help other individuals find truth. Today both methods are widely used in society. Socrates will forever be remember for his modest attitude and his willingness to admit that he does not know anything, â€Å" As for me, all I know is that I know nothing.†.Show MoreRelatedBiography of Socrates, An Annotated Bibliography1581 Words   |  6 Pages Bibliographical Annotations FUTTER, DYLAN. â€Å"Socrates Human Wisdom.† Dialogue: Canadian Philosophical Review 52.1 (2013): 61-79. Humanities International Complete. Print. Dylan, the senior lecturer of the Department of Philosophy at University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg and author of several articles provides the argument that a satisfactory interpretation of human wisdom can be given in terms of â€Å"philosophia†.He confirms his analysis by its resolution of some enduring difficulties in theRead MoreThe Recordless: A Socrates Biography867 Words   |  4 Pagesphilosopher Socrates remains, as he was in his lifetime, an enigma, an instructable individual who, despite having written nothing, is considered one of the handful of philosophers who forever changed how philosophy itself was to be conceived†(Nails). A great philosopher named Socrates once changed the very way man perceived nature. Socrates was a man that lived life to its fullest, from being a foot soldier, or hoplite, to freelancing around the town hall barefoot and smelly. Socrates, because heRead MorePlato, An Ancient Greek Philosopher1458 Words   |  6 PagesWorld Spring 2015 Plato, a Greek Philosopher, is known for his writings that impacted people in the Ancient Greek society. He was a free thinker and lived in a free city, Athens. He was taught by multiple teachers including Socrates who was frequently mentioned in his writings as the central character. Plato’s novel, The Republic, influenced the idea of government and shows his views on the world. Throughout his personal life, writings, and dialogues, Plato shows his valueRead MoreThe Overlooked Gift of Knowledge823 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluential. He was a leader of the highest caliber. This is Socrates, arguably one of the most prominent men in philosophical history. Socrates is a figure of evolution, when referring to the way people think. He was sentenced to death by the Athenians for corrupting the youth, not believing in the gods recognized by the state, and for introducing supernatural beings. The Athenians were unjust in in their conviction and condemnation to death of Socrates b ecause he helped the youth rather than corrupt it,Read MoreIs Hamlet A Good Death Analysis1221 Words   |  5 Pagesand makes the kingdom aware of Claudius sins. With these actions, Hamlet fully accomplishes his lifes purpose. In Platos The Apology, Socrates dies a rather peaceful death by drinking hemlock poison, after being sentenced to death. Socrates life purpose was to spread the truth to those around him, which is a never ending task. Though during his life, Socrates does a swell job of spreading the truth to others as well as training prodigies to do the same. In my opinion, a â€Å"good death† would beRead MoreSocrates : The Soul Man2954 Words   |  12 PagesSocrates: Soul Man Intro (245 words) How you have felt, O men of Athens, at hearing the speeches of my accusers, I cannot tell; but I know that their persuasive words almost made me forget who I was - such was the effect of them; and yet they have hardly spoken a word of truth.† - Apology, 17A So, as told by Plato, Socrates began his defence before an Athenian jury on charges of impiety and corrupting the youth of the city. However, the real aim of these accusations seems to have been toRead MoreRational Thought and Technological Advancement Essay2173 Words   |  9 Pages Rational thinking gave birth to new inventors to include Hero or Heron of Alexandria. It also made its impact on the way inventions would work throughout history into modern times. Three major contributors to the theory of rational thought were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. With their search for more knowledge came newer teaching for others, which began a new revolution of education. People were questioning the major factors that ran their lives. The rights people were questioning were their choiceRead More Comparing the Views of Plato and Abraham Lincoln on the Civil War1285 Words   |  6 Pagesdivided cannot stand. This philosophy earliest roots are evident in Platos masterpiece, The Republic. S ocrates states that perfection, which he refers to as justice, in a governed body is harmony among all classes of people-The rebellious part is by nature the whole of vice.1 In order for the United States to survive as a nation, the government had to remain Federal. The southern establishment had to be brought back into the Union, or it had to be destroyed.2Although Socrates would agree with LincolnsRead MoreIdeas About Knowledge, Truth, The Nature And Meaning Of Life1204 Words   |  5 Pagesyour past to determine the actual meaning behind your actions and beliefs? If you have, you might consider yourself a philosopher of sorts. Philosophy is the study of ideas about knowledge, truth, the nature and meaning of life. (Merriam-Webster) Philosophy has been in practice since ancient times, the most well known early philosophers are Aristotle, Socrates, and Plato. For the more important things in life that you do, you will likely find several philosophical ideas written about it. For e xampleRead MoreAnalyzing the Philosophies of Chuang Tzu and Socrates2459 Words   |  10 PagesChuang Tzu and Socrates Philosophy is the study of the nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. The occupation of the philosopher is in trying to understand the world around us, trying to determine the truth of the world and of humanity, and essentially to explain things which are more or less unexplainable. Certain issues have fascinated philosophers because they are universal and apply to all human beings regardless of class, gender, ethnicity, religion, or age. The concepts of human existence